The Consumer Goods Forum (CGF) Plastic Waste Coalition of Action has released a new paper, “Critical Considerations for Well-Designed Parallel EPR-DRS Systems for Recycling”, to support policymakers and industry leaders in navigating the complexities of implementing Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) and Deposit Return Systems (DRS) together.

As more markets introduce both systems in parallel, the paper outlines three key areas for policymakers to consider: ensuring financial stability, applying a ‘system mindset’ to minimise inefficiencies and overlaps, and addressing potential social impacts, particularly on informal waste workers.

Rather than advocating for one system over the other, the paper highlights practical design options and actionable recommendations to ensure that EPR and DRS can operate effectively and inclusively side by side—helping to build more circular, resilient recycling systems worldwide.

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